The competition is just around the corner, and the Shougang ski jumping platform starts to make snow! Why use ＂ice snow＂？

Introduction: Actually, the snow used in the competition does not depend on nature, but relies on funa technology.artificial snowHow to "mass production"? What is "ice snow"?
The 2023/2024 season International Snow Federation Single Board and Freestyle Ski Platform World Cup, hosted by the International Snow Federation and co-hosted by China Ski Association, Beijing Municipal Sports Bureau and Beijing Shijingshan District People’s Government, will be held in "Snow Flying", the ski platform of Shougang from November 30th to December 2nd.
On November 17th, the snow-making work of Shougang ski jumping platform was officially started. The snow-making work will last until November 27th. After the snow-making work is completed, athletes will be trained before the competition.
(Source: Beijing Evening News)
Snow quality is an important guarantee for ski jumping events. Because this year’s competition time is earlier than in previous years and the weather temperature is higher, the problem of snow making has attracted everyone’s attention.
Such worries are actually unnecessary. The development of snow-making technology is enough for China to realize "freedom of using snow".
Artificial snow is safer and more controllable.
Considering the uncertainty of natural weather process, especially snowfall, international events of snow sports generally use artificial snow to lay snow tracks. The reason is that, on the one hand, funa’s technology is artificially controllable, so it is not necessary to "rely on the sky to eat"; On the other hand, the threshold of this technology is relatively low-as long as the temperature is lower than 0℃, the snow machine can work.
"Usually, funa uses a’ snow cannon’ type snow machine. The principle of this machine is divided into two types. One is to use an ice-making device to produce a small piece of ice, and then use the piece of ice as raw material to make snow; The other is the traditional high-pressure water mixed with air to make snow. " Su Zhengjun, a senior engineer at the Weather Modification Center of China Meteorological Bureau, said.
The traditional artificial snow is to inject water into a special nozzle or spray gun, which uses high-pressure air to divide the water flow into tiny particles. When these water droplets meet the cold outside air, they will quickly solidify into ice crystals and become the well-known snowflakes before landing.
"Artificial snow takes a short time to form and grows fast, and the shape of snowflakes is basically the same. Snowfall in natural weather will have obvious changes in hardness the next day. " Su Zhengjun explained.
In the early morning, when the outdoor temperature is low, the natural snow usually has a high degree of solidification. At this time, the snow is hard, similar to "ice slag". Although this state of snow will make skiers reach a faster sliding speed, it also makes the snowboard’s grip on the ground poor. Especially for beginners, if the soft natural snow is not compacted, the snowboard is very easy to fall into the snow, causing accidents such as rollover and emergency stop.
▲ The smooth machine-pressed snow trail is also called "noodle snow" by fans, and skiing on the machine-pressed snow trail is compared to "eating noodles". The picture shows the snowy road of Changbai Mountain International Resort in Jilin (Source: Xinhua News Agency)
Create a "rubber runway" on the snow
It is easy to understand that artificial snow can help us get rid of our dependence on natural snowfall. So why do some winter sports tracks still use funa in areas with abundant snow and snowfall all the year round?
This has to mention another advantage of funa: customization. According to the needs of different events and different venues, artificial snow can freely adjust the particle size, water content and hardness of snowflakes.
For example, alpine skiing, as a traditional event in the Winter Olympics, has always been known as the "jewel in the crown of the Winter Olympics" because of its strong ornamental value, but the participants in this project are very fast (the top speed can reach 248 kilometers per hour) and the danger is very great, so the requirements for the track are more stringent. In order to build a snow trail that meets the international standards of alpine skiing, the snow used is not ordinary natural snow, but artificial "ice-like snow".
The so-called icy snow is used to describe a state of snow quality on ski resorts. In this state, the density of snowflakes is about 0.65 g/cm3, and the surface of the snow trail remains crystalline, just like a thin "ice shell", which is similar to the ice surface. This kind of snow trail has high hardness and is not easy to be destroyed. It can ensure that the surface of the snow trail is not deformed when the athletes turn at high speed. No matter which time the athletes play, the state of the snow trail is the same and relatively perfect.
▲ Competition-level snow trails are more dense and "more porcelain", sliding faster, but falling more painful (Source: "Chai Know" WeChat WeChat official account)
If icy snow is used to pave the pavement for alpine skiing, it is like building a "plastic track" in the snow, which can not only reduce the friction between the track surface and snowboards and significantly improve the athletes’ performance, but also improve the athletes’ comfort when skiing, protect their body joints and prolong their professional sports career as much as possible.
Shougang ski platform, using crushed ice to make snow.
The snow-making of Shougang ski jumping platform adopted the method of breaking ice to make snow. One side of the ice is crushed into snow powder by an ice crusher, and the snow powder is leveled and compacted by a snowmobile, and piled up from the bottom of the big platform from bottom to top, and the snowy road is paved. After the track is paved, the Xiang Xue surface will be sprayed with water and salt to form the final "ice-like snow" to ensure that the snow conditions of each athlete are basically the same when they slide.
Snow quality is an important guarantee for ski jumping events. "Ice snow" can not only improve athletes’ performance and ski comfort, but also protect athletes’ health. The team has many years’ experience and has served large-scale events such as the Winter Olympics. The team will also communicate with athletes on the quality of snow to satisfy their feelings.
Different from other temporary venues, Shougang ski platform, as the world’s first permanently reserved and used platform competition venue, can meet the load-bearing requirements of snowmobiles in track construction, which also creates a precedent for snowmobiles to lay snow trails on the platform.
(Source: Beijing Evening News)
Snow preservation and snow storage technology to ensure track quality
In fact, for a long time, building a high-quality ice-like snow track has been a technical difficulty in China’s ice and snow industry. In order to welcome the Beijing Winter Olympics and Paralympic Winter Games, researchers have made unremitting efforts to establish the territorial parameters for making ice-like snow in Yanqing and Zhangjiakou in Beijing. At the same time, with the help of complete snow-making techniques of water injection and compaction, qualified ice-like snow that meets the climatic conditions of continental monsoon region has been successfully made. Natural snowfall in winter in the local mountainous areas has become the "landscape snow" to decorate the Winter Olympic Games area.
In fact, for the high-standard Winter Olympics Road, natural snowfall is a "burden". If there is snowy weather, the soft natural snow will lead to the "mirror-smooth" icy snow track falling short. In addition, because Beijing Winter Olympics and Paralympic Winter Games are in the alternating period of winter and spring, they may encounter other extreme weather, such as sudden rain, which will cause thin ice on the track surface and increase the risks faced by athletes in the competition.
▲ On February 23, 2021, the staff of the National Alpine Ski Center in Yanqing Division ("Xuefeiyan") were inspecting and trimming the track (Source: Xinhua News Agency)
After the planning of scientific research personnel, if it is really "bad weather", the staff will immediately use the snow-pressing machine to re-compact the snow trail and carry out emergency finishing on the track. At the same time, in order to ensure the quality of the track, they will also use automatic measuring instruments such as ice and snow hardness tester and ice and snow particle size meter for quick detection, so as to effectively ensure the quality of snow and resume the normal race in the shortest time.
It is reported that in order to ensure sufficient snow during the competition, the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics also made a bold attempt in snow storage: when the temperature is low in winter, make qualified snow in advance, and then store it in a flat site until the next year.
This seemingly impossible scheme has passed the feasibility test as early as 2017. The Beijing Winter Olympic Organizing Committee has successfully carried out the snow storage experiment in Yanqing Shi Jinglong Ski Resort. After the test of the following spring and summer, more than 60% of artificial snow was successfully stored.
Related reading:
How many steps does it take to build an icy snow track?
Building an international and high-level ice-like snow track for Olympic events is not only due to the snow machine. At present, the icy snow track can be divided into two categories: racing track and competitive track. Take the ice-covered snow racing track as an example;
First, the snowmobile needs to open the snow trail, break the snow blocks and loosen the snow surface;According to the location of the track and the temperature at that time, inject water into the snow-only in this way can we ensure that the track has a certain strength and enough elasticity;The embryonic form of an icy snow track is basically formed by constantly turning over the wet snow and pressing it evenly again and again.
▲ Different from the watering method of the racing track, the competitive track adopts the "Z-shaped water injector" water injection method (Source: Beijing Daily)
After that, the staff should ensure that the thickness of the ice-like snow layer is consistent, and there are no big holes in the snowy road. After confirming that everything is correct, flatten the track and let the snow layer form a shiny "ice shell" from bottom to top;After completing all the steps, the staff also need to clean up the floating snow on the track.At this point, a qualified "mirror-like" icy snow track can be put into use.
Author/Reporter Wang Xueying
Editor/Ding Lin New Media Editor/Fang Yongzhen
Interview experts:
Su Zhengjun (Senior Engineer, Weather Modification Center, China Meteorological Bureau)
Source: Beijing Science and Technology News, part of which is integrated with Beijing Evening News.
Reporting/feedback

State-owned enterprises and state-owned enterprises fight ＂epidemic＂ to play a financial combination boxing!

　　Since the outbreak of the COVID-19 epidemic, state-owned and state-owned enterprises across the country have made all-out efforts to fight the epidemic, promoted the resumption of work and production in an orderly manner, bravely fought the epidemic and became the "ballast stone" to stabilize the economy, which fully demonstrated the mission of being the mainstay.

　　In addition to effective measures such as medical assistance, material supply, and people’s livelihood security, state-owned and state-owned enterprises continue to carry out financial innovation services, raise funds for epidemic prevention and control, help production and operation, make efforts to break through the blocking points and pain points of the industrial chain, and make overall plans to promote epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development.

　　timely rain

　　Series bonds provide financial support for epidemic prevention and control.

　　"The soldiers and horses have not moved, and the food and grass go first." The government, enterprises, medical institutions, etc. are actively involved in efficient epidemic prevention and control work, and continuous financial support is extremely necessary. To this end, central enterprises continue to issue a series of epidemic prevention and control bonds, and provide special financing guarantee for epidemic prevention and control for relevant institutions in the industrial chain by effective financial means, which has also gained high recognition from the capital market.

　　China Communications Group: Issuing the first asset-backed securities for epidemic prevention and control.

　　On February 14th, No.2 Aviation Administration affiliated to CCCC issued the first ABS in the whole market on the Shanghai Stock Exchange. The issuance scale was 230 million yuan, with a term of one year and a priority of 2.8% in coupon rate. The issuance was completed in seven days, and the issuance efficiency reached a record high for ABS products in supply chain finance.

　　ABS, a supply chain finance, is an asset securitization based on the real transactions in the upstream and downstream supply chain of core enterprises, with the cash flow income of future transactions as the guarantee, and carries out normalized and sustainable issuance of accounts receivable claims of upstream suppliers of core enterprises. The funds raised in the current supply chain asset support special plan are mainly used to give financial support to small and medium-sized enterprises in the upper reaches of the supply chain, help to resume production, and further support the construction of hospitals and scientific research laboratories in epidemic areas related to first-line anti-epidemic enterprises in epidemic areas and the investment in related epidemic prevention and control projects.

　　SDIC: Issue the first renewable corporate bond for epidemic prevention and control at the headquarters of central enterprises.

　　On February 18th, SDIC successfully issued the first renewable corporate bond for epidemic prevention and control of the headquarters of central enterprises in the domestic capital market in Shenzhen Stock Exchange, with an issuance scale of 500 million yuan, an issuance rate of 3.38% and a term of 3+N years. The bonds are underwritten by Essence Securities and GF Securities, and the finance company is the financial consultant. The funds raised will be used to support the epidemic prevention-related member enterprises to carry out epidemic prevention materials production activities.

　　This bond is also the first renewable corporate bond for epidemic prevention and control in Shenzhen Stock Exchange, which has attracted the participation of a number of high-quality investors including China Merchants Bank and Ping An Pension. The market response has been enthusiastic and investors have subscribed enthusiastically. The bond has been renewable for the same period since 2017. The lowest issue rate of corporate bonds.

　　Ordnance Industry Group: Issuing the first epidemic prevention and control bond of petrochemical enterprises.

　　On February 20th, North Huajin Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., China Ordnance Industry Group, successfully bookkept and issued 1 billion yuan of ultra-short-term financing bonds for the first phase of epidemic prevention and control bonds in 2020, with an issue interest rate of 2.70%, which was 145 basis points lower than the benchmark interest rate of banks in the same period, setting a new low in Northeast China since 2017, saving interest expenses of 10.87 million yuan.

　　This bond is the first epidemic prevention and control bond issued in Northeast China and the first epidemic prevention and control bond issued by petrochemical enterprises. Polypropylene, industrial ethylene oxide and industrial butadiene produced by Huajin Co., Ltd. are important raw materials for the production of epidemic prevention products (masks, disinfectant, medical gloves, etc.).

　　China Power Construction Co., Ltd.: Issued the first single bond for epidemic prevention and control of central enterprises in construction.

　　On February 21st, China Electric Power Construction Co., Ltd. successfully issued the first single epidemic prevention and control bond of national central construction enterprises in the inter-bank market, with a bond issuance scale of 3.5 billion yuan and a maturity of 180 days, accounting for 2.3% in coupon rate. At least 10% of the funds raised in this bond will be specially used to support the material supply and infrastructure construction of subordinate units involved in epidemic prevention and control, and fully support member enterprises to win the battle against the epidemic.

　　This bond issuance was conducted by Dianjian Finance Company as the financial consultant, and China Everbright Bank as the lead underwriter and bookkeeper. The issued products hit a new high in the scale of bond issuance for epidemic prevention and control in the interbank market, and hit a new low in the interest rate of the same industry, the same qualification, the same term and the same type of products in recent years.

　　SINOMACH: Issuance of 2 billion yuan epidemic prevention and control bonds in Shanghai Stock Exchange.

　　On February 28th, SINOMACH successfully issued China Machinery Industry Group Co., Ltd. a public offering of 2020 corporate bonds (the first issue) (epidemic prevention and control bonds), with a scale of 2 billion yuan. Part of the raised funds will be used for various epidemic prevention production inputs to ensure that enterprises actively respond to epidemic prevention and control work.

　　The term of corporate bonds for epidemic prevention and control in this issue is 3+2 years, which was enthusiastically subscribed and actively supported by investors during the issuance process. The final issuance of corporate bonds in coupon rate was only 3.02%, the lowest in coupon rate since 2017, which fully reflected the high recognition of the capital market.

　　China Resources: Issuing the first directional bond for epidemic prevention and control in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.

　　On February 28th, China Resources Leasing Co., Ltd. successfully issued the first-phase targeted debt financing tool (epidemic prevention and control bond) in 2020. This bond is the first targeted debt financing tool for epidemic prevention and control of central enterprises in China and the first targeted debt financing tool for epidemic prevention and control in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.

　　The funds raised in this bond will be given priority to the financial leasing projects of designated medical hospitals participating in the treatment of COVID-19 epidemic, so as to provide financing guarantee for hospitals to purchase medical equipment, protective equipment and other medical materials. The bond issuance scale of this issue is 500 million yuan, with a term of two years, and coupon rate’s is 3.85%, which is the lowest interest rate of similar bonds in the same industry and with the same term in the past two years.

　　roll booster

　　Innovative service helps to resume work and production, forming a benign cycle.

　　State-owned and state-owned enterprises have continuously enhanced the ability of financial services to the real economy, helped upstream and downstream enterprises, especially small and medium-sized enterprises, to alleviate the financing difficulties, and used financial "living water" to help cooperative enterprises develop in a coordinated way, so as to make the market generate more dynamic and help the resumption of work and production to form a good cycle.

　　China Merchants Bank: The long-distance lending model has been fully promoted, with a loan of 23.7 billion yuan in three weeks.

　　At present, China Merchants Bank’s "remote lending" business model has become a sharp weapon to solve the financing problems of enterprises during the epidemic period.

　　As of February 21st, within three weeks, 35 branches of China Merchants Bank have issued 896 credit businesses to customers through remote lending mode, totaling 23.7 billion yuan. Among them, the utilization rate of remote lending in branches such as Wuhan, Wenzhou and Beijing has reached 100%.

　　The remote lending model is a financial technology innovation project of China Merchants Bank. In 2019, China Merchants Bank completed the development of system functions and the pilot launch of seven branches. Technically, remote lending is an online fast lending mode developed by combining the electronic image storage and transmission functions of online banking and CVM system. In this mode, the account manager doesn’t need to go to the door before lending, and even the customer doesn’t need to submit the information at the outlet. He just needs to take photos through the customer’s online banking terminal or the account manager’s mobile phone and upload the image of the lending information. The lending center can first lend money based on the electronic image information, and then hand over the original lending information for filing within the specified time limit. Through the non-contact lending mode on the whole line, the market personnel can stay at home and complete the lending.

　　On February 3, the first day after the holiday, the head office of China Merchants Bank issued an urgent notice to all branches to fully promote the remote lending model and allow the remote business scope to be expanded from high-frequency business under credit to all corporate credit businesses.

　　State Grid: Electricity fee finance opens up a green channel, financing tens of billions for small and medium-sized enterprises.

　　After the outbreak, the State Grid e-commerce company responded quickly, gave full play to the advantages of the platform, and strengthened financial services for key material support enterprises and increased support for small and medium-sized enterprises with two major business entry points: online industrial chain finance and electricity fee finance.

Fujian Jingfeng Technology, which successfully raised funds through the financial technology platform of State Grid E-commerce Company, has made full efforts to increase production capacity, and the staff is taking down the finished nylon yarn and preparing for inspection.

Fujian Jingfeng Technology, which successfully raised funds through the financial technology platform of State Grid E-commerce Company, has made full efforts to increase production capacity, and the staff is taking down the finished nylon yarn and preparing for inspection.

　　Take the initiative to connect with cooperative financial institutions and actively strive for preferential policies for enterprises. At present, the interest rate of new loans issued by CCB E-loan (Yundian Loan) is lowered by 0.5%, and the minimum annualized interest rate of Weizhong Bank E-loan (Micro-loan) is lowered by 2.7%, further reducing the financing cost of enterprises.

　　Open a green financing channel for epidemic areas, and jointly launch a green financing service channel for e-tickets to Hubei enterprises and security enterprises with Jiangsu Bank, and enjoy the preferential interest rate for bill financing, which is not less than 0.2% lower than the current market interest rate, and open a seller’s interest payment method to further reduce the cash flow pressure of enterprises.

　　At present, e-loan, e-profit, e-ticket, pay-by-ticket and other electricity fee financial services operate in a full-line and non-contact mode, providing 7*24-hour online exclusive services remotely. During the epidemic period, more than 3,000 businesses were accepted. The online industrial chain financial platform based on blockchain has raised 16.73 billion yuan for small and medium-sized enterprises, and the transaction volume of electricity financial products has reached 2.61 billion yuan, which has become a scientific and technological "grasping hand" to help small and medium-sized enterprises resume production and return to work, helping small and medium-sized enterprises to have a virtuous circle of capital chains.

　　SDIC: Providing nearly 100 million insurance premiums for small and medium-sized enterprises to help them resume work and production.

　　China Insurance, a subsidiary of SDIC, reduced or exempted the two-month premium for 20 insured enterprise customers directly related to epidemic prevention and control and the national economy and people’s livelihood, with a total guarantee liability of nearly 100 million yuan. That is, in February, when the epidemic was severe, and in March, when China Insurance kept its financing guarantee responsibility unchanged, these 20 small and micro enterprises would not be charged any guarantee fees.

　　For small and medium-sized enterprises in business services, agriculture and science and technology, which are greatly affected by the epidemic, China Insurance has opened a green channel to reduce the financing costs of enterprises, and achieved rapid secured loans for small and micro enterprises to coordinate banks, meeting the urgent financing needs of enterprises in a special period; For wholesale, retail and agricultural logistics enterprises that are greatly affected by the epidemic, measures such as reducing or renewing insurance premiums are taken to meet the operating capital needs of enterprises in a special period and help them resume production and return to work smoothly; The demand for financing and materials of small and micro-insured customers in Beijing during the epidemic period was investigated and counted, and the suggestions put forward by many enterprises, such as "the current epidemic has had a certain impact on production and operation, and financing hopes to get uninterrupted loan renewal or extension after maturity to effectively reduce financing costs", were reported to local regulatory authorities and industry associations in time.

　　State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of Fujian Province: In conjunction with The Export-Import Bank of China, it provides 10 billion special loan quotas for provincial enterprises.

　　The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of Fujian Province, together with The Export-Import Bank of China Fujian Branch, formulated the Work Plan on Policy-based Financial Support for Stable Production of Key Provincial State-owned Enterprises in Fujian Province, and the Export-Import Bank of Fujian Branch provided a special loan amount of 10 billion yuan for Fujian provincial enterprises to support the emergency fund demand for resuming work and production. The maximum interest rate of this loan is not more than 3.33%. In principle, the loan term shall not exceed one year. Enterprises with normal operation and qualified conditions can adopt a guarantee-free way. At the same time, the Fujian Branch of the Export-Import Bank set up a special green channel, and completed the approval process within three working days on the premise of risk control and compliance with regulatory requirements in accordance with the principle of "special affairs and urgent affairs". The Export-Import Bank Fujian Branch has selected more than 20 provincial enterprises from the list submitted by the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of Fujian Province as the first batch of support targets.

　　amulet

　　Warm-hearted protection creates a solid backing for retrograde soldiers

　　Fighting the COVID-19 epidemic is a war without smoke, which requires retrograde people to go to the front line without hesitation, and more forces are needed to firmly guard the rear defense line. Under the epidemic situation, financial security services play an extremely critical role in the social operation system. Through financial tools, state-owned and state-owned enterprises build a solid "rear area" for retrograde people and avoid worries.

　　Zhaolian Finance: Launching the Care Action of "Reducing Interest Loans"

　　Zhaolian Finance is a licensed consumer finance company jointly established by China Unicom and China Merchants Bank and approved by China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission, China. On February 10th, Zhaolian Finance launched the "Interest Reduction and Care Action during the Anti-epidemic Period", aiming at reputable users such as front-line medical staff, police officers, takeaway and courier brothers, and credit-worthy small and micro business owners who are facing the problem of family life turnover, and launched the exclusive warm-hearted service of "loan discount and interest-free loan".

　　From February 10th to March 10th, all reputable and qualified users can enter the "Anti-epidemic and Interest-reducing Care Activities" area through recruiting financial APP and WeChat official account, and apply for interest-free loan vouchers for 3-14 days to relieve the pressure of daily consumption expenses.

　　Guangxi Investment Group: Donate insurance for medical staff and relatives in the whole region.

　　Guangxi Investment Group Guofu Life Insurance and Beibu Gulf Property Insurance donated insurance to 220,000 medical staff and 300,000 relatives of medical staff in the region respectively.

　　The insurance protection scheme shall take effect retrospectively from 0: 00 on January 1, 2020 to 24: 00 on December 31, 2020. During the insurance period, if the medical staff involved in the prevention and treatment of novel coronavirus epidemic in Guangxi (including medical staff assisting Hubei in Guangxi) died of illness due to infection with novel coronavirus during the prevention and treatment of novel coronavirus epidemic, they will pay 300,000 yuan of disease death insurance money in one lump sum; After the medical staff involved in the prevention and control of the epidemic situation in novel coronavirus (including the medical staff assisting Hubei in Guangxi) are diagnosed with infection, if their spouses and their children are infected with novel coronavirus and die of the disease, they will pay 200,000 yuan in one lump sum (the sum of the insurance premiums paid by the minor insured after his death shall be implemented according to the limit stipulated by the insurance supervision and administration institution of the State Council).

The Central Meteorological Observatory is very busy! It’s hot and rainy. Will it turn around next Monday？

　　　　　　 CCTV News:To say which department is the busiest recently, the Central Meteorological Observatory should count as one. For a while, the high temperature here continued to be dry, and for a while, there was hail in strong convective weather. The Central Meteorological Observatory had to forecast the weather to the public in time. It coincides with the summer vacation, and people with travel plans are more concerned about whether going out to play will be disturbed by the weather. Recently, the hot weather is obvious to all. Let’s see when this round of hot weather will be eased.

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　　　　　　 Central Meteorological Observatory: A large area of high temperature weather appeared in central and eastern China on the 4th.

　　　　　　 Yesterday, there was a large area of high temperature weather in central and eastern China. Meteorological monitoring by the Central Meteorological Observatory showed that the temperature in Beijing, southern Hebei, south-central Shaanxi, western Henan, eastern Sichuan, Chongqing, western Hubei, northwestern Hunan, Zhejiang and Shanghai exceeded 37℃, while that in Chongqing and Shaanxi was 40 ~ 42℃.

　　　　　　 Wanzhou, Chongqing: 20 days without rain and 4 days of high temperature red warning.

　　　　　　 On the morning of the 4th, Wanzhou District of Chongqing issued a high-temperature red warning signal for the fourth consecutive day. The meteorological department reminded that there was no obvious precipitation in the local area for 20 days, which has reached the standard of high-temperature summer drought. All units should do a good job in heatstroke prevention and drought relief. According to the monitoring of Wanzhou Meteorological Observatory, the temperature in Wanzhou has rushed to 40 degrees Celsius for several days, and the local maximum temperature has reached 43.8 degrees Celsius. The sunny and hot weather makes Wanzhou citizens feel very tormented.

　　　　　　 Shaanxi: High temperature orange warning was issued for two consecutive days.

　　　　　　 On August 3rd and 4th, Shaanxi Meteorological Bureau issued high-temperature orange warning twice in a row, and started high-temperature three-level emergency response.

　　　　　　 According to the statistics of meteorological department, the highest temperature in 65 districts and counties in Shaanxi Province exceeded 35 degrees Celsius on August 3rd. Among them, the highest temperature in Xunyang County, Ankang City reached 42.6 degrees Celsius, and Shaanxi launched a high-temperature level III emergency response. According to the meteorological satellite land surface temperature monitoring, on the afternoon of August 3, the surface temperature in the north-central part of northern Shaanxi and most parts of Guanzhong was above 40 degrees Celsius, with the surface temperature in the areas under the jurisdiction of Xi ‘an, Baoji, Xianyang, Weinan and Hanzhong exceeding 50 degrees Celsius.

　　　　　　 Central Meteorological Observatory: On the 5th, it continued to issue a yellow warning of high temperature.

　　　　　　 The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a yellow warning of high temperature. During the day on the 5th, there was high temperature above 35℃ in eastern southern Xinjiang, southeastern part of northwest China, eastern North China, central and western Huanghuai, most of Jianghuai, Jianghan, Jiangnan and northern South China. Among them, the highest temperature in some areas of southwestern Shaanxi, northwestern Henan, southern and northwestern Hubei, most of Chongqing, western and southeastern Jiangnan can reach 37 ~ 39℃, and the local temperature can exceed 40℃.

　　　　　　 Central Meteorological Observatory: High temperature yellow warning Huanghuai Jiangnan high temperature continues

　　　　　　 Today, the hot weather in the southeastern part of the northwest, Huanghuai, Jianghuai and most parts of the south of the Yangtze River will continue, and the Central Meteorological Observatory will continue to issue a yellow warning of high temperature.

　　　　　　 In the southeast of northwest China, Huanghuai, Jianghuai, and most parts of the south of the Yangtze River, the high temperature weather continues today, and the Central Meteorological Observatory continues to issue a yellow warning of high temperature. It is estimated that the highest temperature in some areas of southwestern Shaanxi, northwestern Henan, southern and northwestern Hubei, most of Chongqing, western and southeastern Jiangnan can reach 37-39 C, and the local temperature can exceed 40 C, reminding people to take measures to prevent heatstroke and cool down.

　　　　　　 Next week, the cold air will go south and the high temperature will ease.

　　　　　　 It is expected that the high temperature range will expand tomorrow, with the highest temperature above 35℃ in a large area from the south of Shaanxi, the south of North China, the south of Huanghuai West to the north of South China. However, from next Monday, due to the combined influence of cold air and rain, the high temperature weather in the above areas will gradually ease.

　　　　　　 Central Meteorological Observatory: Heavy rainfall occurred in Shandong, Liaoning and other places yesterday

　　　　　　 On the 4th, heavy rain occurred in eastern Liaoning, Shandong Peninsula and parts of eastern Sichuan, northern Chongqing, western Yunnan, western Guangxi and northern Hainan, and heavy rain fell in eastern Liaoning and Shandong Peninsula, and a heavy rain of 250-342 mm fell in Dandong, Liaoning.

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　　　　　　 Central Meteorological Observatory: There will be strong precipitation in Jianghan, the eastern part of northwest China.

　　　　　　 According to the latest weather released by the Central Meteorological Observatory this morning, due to the influence of high-altitude trough and low-level shear, there will be an obvious precipitation process from west to east in the eastern part of northwest China to Jianghan, Huanghuai and Jianghuai areas from night to 7, with moderate to heavy rain as the precipitation intensity, with heavy rain in some areas.

　　　　　　 In the next 24 hours, there will be moderate to heavy rain in parts of Jilin, eastern Liaoning, eastern North China, northern and eastern Shandong, southern Gansu, eastern and southern Southwest China, southwestern Jianghuai, northern Jiangnan and southwestern South China, with local heavy rain; Some of the above areas have short-term heavy precipitation, accompanied by strong convective weather such as thunderstorms and strong winds.

　　　　　　 Central Meteorological Observatory: Heavy rainfall is scattered, and rainfall in Northeast China is weakened.

　　　　　　 According to the Central Meteorological Observatory, from day to night, there is obvious rainfall in the northeast, north China, southwest China and the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, mainly small to moderate rain, and the distribution of heavy rain is relatively scattered.

　　　　　　 Recently, affected by typhoon residual circulation and cold air, North China, Northeast China and other places have experienced heavy rainfall. According to meteorological monitoring, the rain weakened in most areas yesterday, but there were still heavy rains in eastern Liaoning and Shandong Peninsula, among which heavy rains fell in Dandong, Liaoning.

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　　　　　　 The Central Meteorological Observatory predicts that the rainfall in Northeast China will be further weakened today. Although there is a wide range of rainfall in the country, the distribution of heavy rainfall is scattered. Among them, Jilin, eastern Liaoning, eastern North China, northern and eastern Shandong, southern Gansu, Yunnan and the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River have moderate to heavy rains and local heavy rains. Some of the above areas have short-term heavy precipitation, accompanied by strong convective weather such as thunderstorms and strong winds, reminding people to pay attention to rain and lightning protection during weekend trips.

　　　　　　 Tomorrow, the heavy rainfall will be transferred to Qinghai, Gansu and other places, among which there is heavy rain in the eastern part of Gansu, so it is necessary to guard against geological disasters that may be caused by rainfall.

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　　　　　　 Guide to severe convective weather prevention:

　　　　　　 1. The government and relevant departments shall, in accordance with their duties, do a good job in emergency defense against short-term rainstorm, lightning protection and strong wind, and the meteorological department shall prepare for artificial hail suppression and conduct operations at the right time;

　　　　　　 2. The driver should slow down when passing through the waterlogged section to confirm the safety before passing, and the traffic control department should take traffic control measures and traffic guidance in the heavy rainfall section and waterlogged section according to the road conditions;

　　　　　　 3. Outdoor personnel should reduce or suspend outdoor work in open places, choose to enter buildings with strong wind resistance and lightning protection measures, and close doors and windows away from dangerous power sources;

　　　　　　 4. Airports, railways, highways and water transportation units should take measures such as flight restriction, speed limit or temporary closure to ensure personnel and traffic safety. Water operations and passing ships in relevant waters should return to Hong Kong to evade and strengthen port facilities;

　　　　　　 5. Check the drainage systems of cities, farmland and fish ponds, and make necessary drainage measures and prepare for disasters such as mountain torrents, landslides and mudslides.

Just now! Shijiazhuang issued orange warning of heavy polluted weather and started level II emergency response.

just now
Shijiazhuang issued the latest notice
Start emergency response to heavy pollution weather
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Shijiazhuang heavy pollution weather emergency headquarters office
Issue orange warning of heavy polluted weather and start level II emergency response.
According to the joint consultation between the Provincial Eco-environmental Emergency and Heavy Pollution Weather Warning Center, China National Environmental Monitoring Center and the Provincial Meteorological Disaster Prevention and Environmental Meteorological Center, it is predicted that from January 10th, the diffusion conditions in our city will deteriorate, pollutants will continue to accumulate, and the urban air quality may have moderate or above pollution process. According to the suggestion of the Letter of the Provincial Atmospheric Office on Doing a Good Job in Response to the Recent Pollution Process (Jiqi Lingban Letter [2024] No.3), in order to reduce the impact of heavily polluted weather on public health, the municipal meteorological and ecological environment departments have judged and reported it to emergency headquarters for approval, and now an orange warning of heavily polluted weather is issued to the whole city. At 20: 00 on January 10, 2024, Class II emergency response of heavily polluted weather will be started, and the lifting time will be notified separately.
Previously, HebeiXingtai, Handan, Baoding, Langfang, Hengshui, Cangzhou and DingzhouA notice has been issued to start the emergency response to heavy pollution weather.
(Overview of the news client integrated from Shijiazhuang, Xingtai, Handan, Baoding, Langfang, Hengshui, Cangzhou and Dingzhou)
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Add more estrogen, can you become a peerless beauty？

Original Zou Shi ‘en ‘en Ge Chats about Health

Hello, everyone, I’m Brother En.

A gynecologist.

Estrogen is very important for women. It participates in the regulation of menstrual cycle and various metabolism in the body, maintaining skin luster and elasticity, bright hair and healthy bones.

Seeing this, do some sisters think: If I add more estrogen, won’t I become a "peerless beauty"?

But what many sisters don’t know is that if there is too much estrogen, it may also have some adverse effects on the body. Today, Brother En will talk about estrogen excess.

"Quick Questions and Answers" Text Detailed Edition

Rule number one

Too much estrogen, what harm can it have?

Whether too much estrogen can become a peerless beauty is not clear to Brother En.

However, too much estrogen for a long time will stimulate the endometrium, which may lead to endometrial hyperplasia, lesions and even cancer for a long time.

Too much estrogen can also stimulate the breast, and after a long time, various nodules and even breast cancer will appear.

Rule number two

Too much estrogen, what kind of reaction will the body have?

If the body has the following three reactions, you should be careful, there may be too much estrogen.

First, the menstrual flow is always very large, bleeding is fast, and then the menstrual period is very long, which may be too much estrogen.

Second, I often feel chest distension and even chest pain.

Third, the secretion at the bottom increases. This kind of secretion is not smelly, and some may be wiredrawn.

Rule 3

Is it important to find out that estrogen is high?

If you go to the hospital to check out too much estrogen, don’t worry too much first.

Because in a menstrual cycle (usually about a month), estrogen will have ups and downs.

Specifically, estrogen generally has a peak before ovulation and a peak one week after ovulation. Estrogen is relatively low in other periods, and it is the lowest in those days of menstruation.

Therefore, if you just check the hormones in the days when estrogen is at its peak, it is normal that the value is too high.

Moreover, if menstruation comes and goes on time, generally speaking, estrogen will not be too high.

Rule 4

Estrogen is too high, what is the cause?

If estrogen is too high for a long time, it is still harmful to the body. Generally speaking, there are four situations that cause long-term estrogen excess.

First, there is a problem with ovulation function. For example, if the follicle grows to a certain extent, it will continue to release estrogen, but there is no corresponding progesterone in the body to regulate neutralization, then estrogen will be more accordingly.

Second, additional health care products or drugs containing estrogen were taken. Some sisters love beauty, or worry about too little estrogen, and taking health care products with unknown ingredients on their own will also cause too much estrogen.

Third, there are tumors that produce estrogen in the body, such as ovarian granulosa cell tumor.

The fourth is obesity. Some women think that being fat is rich, and it’s no big deal. However, fat will produce a small amount of estrogen, and if it reaches the medical obesity level, the accumulated estrogen will not be a small amount.

Tips

So,

You can’t become a peerless beauty by supplementing estrogen.

Any nutrition is appropriate.

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Guiyang traffic police： I am on duty on New Year’s Day.

In 2023, the New Year’s Day holiday will come as scheduled. In the cold winter, in every corner of the streets and lanes, there are "fluorescent greens" everywhere, flashing red and blue warning lights. Guiyang traffic police stick to their posts and do their duty as "guardians" and devote themselves to ensuring smooth traffic:
Check and correct illegal activities
On New Year’s Day holiday, all the traffic police in Guiyang are on duty, and the police force will be put into the front line of the road to the maximum extent. Combined with the actual situation in the jurisdiction, mobile patrols, fixed duty, aerial patrol by drones and other means will continue to be carried out in the main sections of the urban trunk roads, urban and rural roads and other jurisdictions to ensure the safety, order and smoothness of roads during the festival.
Pay close attention to the illegal rectification of roads and do not relax, and strictly investigate all kinds of traffic violations such as overcrowding and not wearing seat belts; In view of the tendency of drunk driving during holidays, Guiyang traffic police continued to carry out special rectification actions for drunk driving at various key intersections and road sections, and every car must be inspected, effectively deterring all kinds of traffic violations.
From December 28, 2023 to January 1, 2024, Guiyang traffic police organized a nationwide unified campaign to rectify drunk driving in the whole city, continued to focus on highlighting traffic violations, maintained strict control and strict investigation of the high-pressure situation, and sent warm protection for winter travel.
Warning propaganda
The Eighth Brigade of the High-speed Detachment carried out the propaganda work of anti-fatigue driving and high-speed safe driving in Longgang service area.
The second brigade of the high-speed detachment joined the traffic law enforcement department to carry out traffic safety publicity in Kaiyang service area to remind drivers to drive safely and prevent fatigue driving.
On the first day of New Year’s Day holiday, qingzhen city Traffic Police Brigade entered the passenger station in its jurisdiction to carry out traffic safety publicity activities for drivers and passengers. During the period, remind the passenger drivers not to answer the hand-held phone while driving, and urge the passengers to fasten their seat belts all the time.
On the morning of December 30th, qingzhen city Traffic Police Brigade entered Minle Village of Hongfeng Lake and used the market day to carry out traffic safety publicity activities. During the period, while investigating and correcting illegal behaviors such as motorcycles and electric vehicles riding by many people and not wearing safety helmets, we will continue to increase publicity and education, distribute publicity materials to the parties, and explain the safety knowledge of "one helmet and one belt" to prevent major accidents in rural areas.
……
Keep a close eye on key risks and hidden dangers and strengthen the control of key vehicles
The Fourth Brigade of the High-speed Detachment carried out the work of "strictly closing the entrance" at the Qin Qi toll station, focusing on checking and registering the vehicles with "two passengers, one danger and one cargo".
Guiyang traffic police inspected and registered passenger vehicles by the Economic Development Zone Branch to remind passengers to fasten their seat belts.
Guiyang traffic police persuaded the illegally parked large trucks through the Economic Development Zone Sub-bureau.
Xiuwen county Traffic Police Brigade cooperated with Xiaoqing Police Station to control traffic hidden dangers and install speed bumps on Guijin-Gulin Line.
……
Little things make the guardian more warm
On the first day of the New Year’s Day holiday, the police of the 9 th Brigade of the High-speed Detachment patrolled Guijin Expressway in the jurisdiction. When they found the fault of the private car in Taojiashan Tunnel, they immediately set up warning signs, evacuated the people on board to a safe place, and arranged for the rescue of the wrecker.
When the xiuwen county Traffic Police Brigade patrolled Yangming Avenue, it found that a van broke down, and the police immediately stepped forward to help the driver push the vehicle to the side of the road to eliminate potential safety hazards.
……
Guizhou Daily Tianyan News reporter Jiang Mengjiao
Editor Wang Yun
Cheng Xing of second instance
Third trial Ouyang Hainan
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The day after the New Year’s Day holiday, Zhou Bianyou became the mainstream of travel.

　Sichuan News Network-First Screen News Chengdu December 31st (Reporter Dai Luling)On the second day of the New Year’s Day holiday in 2024, the reporter learned from the Sichuan Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism that as of 15: 00 on the 31st, 832 A-level scenic spots in the province had received 3,318,200 tourists, achieving a ticket income of 33,095,200 yuan, up by 25.2% and 49.66% respectively compared with yesterday, up by 71.85% and 99.66% respectively compared with the same caliber in the same period in 2023.
Five-year-level tourist attractions in the province (16 parks opened normally) received 249,700 tourists and realized ticket income of 9,466,800 yuan, up by 63.75% and 85.48% respectively compared with yesterday, and up by 111.75% and 97.78% respectively compared with the same caliber in the same period in 2023. Libraries, cultural centers and museums in the province received 684,500 people.
Zhou Bianyou has become the mainstream of New Year’s Day travel
On the second day of New Year’s Day holiday, cloudy days predominated in most parts of the province. Tourists mostly chose open scenic spots, ancient towns and museums near their homes, and go on road trip, family tours and parent-child tours became the mainstream. The top five scenic spots in the province are Chengdu Joy City (78,000 person-times), Luodai Ancient Town (71,000 person-times), Qionghai Lushan Scenic Area (63,500 person-times), Chengdu Shuangliu District Seaside City Scenic Area (59,000 person-times) and Chengdu Wuhou Temple Museum (57,900 person-times). The popularity of traveling in museums has not diminished, and the reservations for visiting Sanxingdui Museum and Chengdu Museum have reached the upper limit.
Ice and snow hot spring tour continues to be hot.
The ice and snow hot springs were sought after during New Year’s Day. The annual reception volume of Bipenggou Scenic Area exceeded the million mark for the first time today, and the number of tourists in Wawu Mountain Scenic Area reached the maximum carrying capacity. Hailuogou Scenic Area ushered in the reception peak (0.34 million person-times) after the earthquake, which was three times higher than yesterday. Among ski resorts, Emei Mountain Scenic Area (45,200 person-times), Bashan Grand Canyon Scenic Area (21,000 person-times), Zengjia Mountain Scenic Area (17,500 person-times), Bipenggou Scenic Area (17,400 person-times) and Xiling Snow Mountain Scenic Area (13,000 person-times) all exceeded 10,000 people, which promoted the "cold resources" to become a "hot economy". Among the hot spring scenic spots, the top three scenic spots are Luofu Mountain Scenic Area (17,700 person-times), Jiulongshan-Lutangshan Tourist Area (15,900 person-times) and Huashuiwan Hot Spring Resort Tourist Area (7,000 person-times).
All kinds of cultural tourism activities meet the needs of the masses
Local cultural and tourism departments and scenic spots have launched online and offline activities around the New Year, so that people can enjoy the feast of cultural tourism. Deyang City launched the New Year’s Eve activity of "Temple Fun, Leisure and Virtue", Nanchong City launched the New Year’s Eve activity of "Cultural Travel Consumption, Enjoy Nanchong", and Maoxian County held a cultural performance and a non-legacy market activity to welcome New Year’s Day, which not only met the needs of the masses but also effectively promoted holiday consumption. On New Year’s Eve, many theaters in Chengdu held New Year’s Eve concerts, Yibin held the 2024 Stars New Year’s Eve Concert, Zigong Fangte Dinosaur Kingdom held the theme activity of "Fangte Flying Snow New Year’s Eve", and Yingjing County launched the Taiji Park New Year Fireworks Show to welcome the New Year. Guangyuan Grottoes Research Institute innovatively launched the New Year’s Day live broadcast of "Grottoes in Guangyuan, Accompany You in the New Year’s Eve" to show the historical and cultural charm of grottoes during the New Year holiday.
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Come to Hongze on New Year’s Day! Wonderful holiday, full of ceremony!

New Year’s Day holiday lasts three days in a row.

Hongze scenic spots open a sea of people to travel.

Come and have a look at the first-hand scene map with Xiaohong.

Huaian fangte dongfang yuxiao

During the New Year’s Day holiday, Huai ‘an Fangte launched the "Fangte Ice and Snow Festival". The rejuvenated stage and dreamy winter elves made every visitor feel full of surprises. The park is full of songs and dances, full of energy, and people come and go in various indoor and outdoor projects, with laughter.

Just tonight, Huai ‘an Fangte will accompany us to open a New Year’s Eve carnival full of ceremony.

Mysterious band surprises to sing, New Year’s Eve gift hits hard, drone lineup is super doubled, two fireworks light up the starry sky, bears haunt the sky for the first time, 20+ performing arts are upgraded, dreams come back to the Red Chamber, winter bonfires, and holiday surprises hit … There are too many wonderful things to watch, don’t wait, come and join this New Year’s Eve party!

Hongze Lake Guyan Scenic Area

On December 30th, our district held a healthy Hongze 10,000-person walking activity to welcome the new year. With the sound of the starting gun, the district leaders and more than 10,000 participants started to walk along the ancient weir of Hongze Lake with beautiful scenery. The whole journey was 4.6 kilometers. Everyone was enthusiastic and energetic. They found fun from the exercise, relaxed their body and mind, and showed a positive spirit.

The super "Meng" team is finally here! The Xiaotie Niu Meng Chong Paradise in the ancient weir scenic spot of Hongze Lake is very lively. On this day, adults and children have turned into little detectives, actively looking for clues on the treasure map, punching in and taking pictures, and grabbing the big treasure of snacks.

Or cool or cute mecha show clown interaction also attracted a large number of audience enthusiastic onlookers, everyone was immersed in a happy and peaceful atmosphere.

Unpowered play facilities have become a paradise for children to have fun, and laughter is constant.

The New Year’s Day running in the Year of the Dragon will start in 2024. Visitors who enter the park on New Year’s Day can also participate in running activities and win several tickets. Come on!

Baima lake eco-tourism scenic spot

This New Year’s Day holiday, everyone can enjoy the speed and passion in the go-karting sports center, Yuan Ye in the Alas Horse Paradise, and the cat and mouse in the Mishima Adventures … Come and enjoy the festive atmosphere of the festival ~

The excitement continues.

New year’s day this year

Just come to Hongze. Hey.

Original title: "Come to Hongze on New Year’s Day! Wonderful holiday, full of ceremony! 》

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The animated film ＂Spider-Man＂ was postponed to the Christmas file ＂＂Emoji＂＂ and other files.

The animated film "Spider-Man" was postponed to December 21st, 2018.


　 　 1905 movie network news With the appearance of the new "Spider-Man" Tom Hollander, Sony Pictures began to make efforts to build the "Spider-Man" brand. After Holland’s debut, his remake of the solo film will be released in 2017, and then the animated film will debut in 2018. However, there has been a change in the plan recently. The schedule of the animated film "Spider-Man" has been postponed from the summer file to the Christmas file, and it will land in the cinema on December 21st. It seems that Sony reorganized the layout and changed the time.

　 　 After its recent release in North America, the box office set a new record, dominating the movie market and unifying the rivers and lakes. Judging from this situation, the animated film version of "Spider-Man" is likely to be a blockbuster in the Christmas file, not to mention that the children will have a holiday by then, and may be able to achieve extraordinary results at the box office.

"Emoji" movie file change


Peter Rabbit will be released in the spring of 2018.

　 　 In addition, Sony Pictures has also announced the schedule of two other films. The movie version of "Emoji" is scheduled to be released on August 11, 2017. But so far, it is still unclear what the specific content of this film is, and it will never really let the expression occupy the screen, right? The tender film version of Peter Rabbit will be released on March 23, 2018, together with the film version and an animated film PK about the story of Medusa by Fox in the 20th century.

　 　 Although there are still more than two years before the release of several films, Sony executives have obviously begun to carefully plan how to set the best schedule for their new films in order to beat their opponents and win the market. However, as time goes by, more films will be exposed to the specific content and release time. It is hard to predict whether Sony will readjust the time in the future, so we might as well wait and see.

＂2023 Henan-Taiwan-Dayu Cultural Exchange Seminar＂ was held in Zhengzhou and Taipei.

Zhengzhou venue (Photo courtesy of Zhengzhou Municipal Committee of the Chinese Revolutionary Committee)
Taiwan Province Network, China, December 19 th Recently, the "2023 Henan-Taiwan-Dayu Cultural Exchange Seminar" hosted by Zhengzhou Municipal Committee of the Chinese Revolutionary Committee and Xia Clan Association of Taipei was held in Zhengzhou and Taipei respectively by remote video conference.
Lv Xinyang, full-time vice chairman of Henan Provincial Committee of the Chinese Revolutionary Committee, relevant leaders and experts and scholars of Zhengzhou Municipal Committee of the Chinese Revolutionary Committee and Xia Clan Association of Taipei attended.
The purpose of this seminar is to inherit Dayu culture, carry forward Dayu spirit, cultivate the common historical and cultural ties between the two sides of the strait, strengthen exchanges and exchanges between compatriots on both sides of the strait, promote spiritual harmony between compatriots on both sides of the strait, and build a sense of community of destiny between the two sides of the strait.
This is after 30 Taiwan compatriots went to Zheng for cultural exchange in 2018 and video cultural exchange in Henan and Taiwan in 2021, Dayu cultural exchange activities were held again in Henan and Taiwan.
In his speech, Lu Xinyang pointed out that he hoped that the holding of this Dayu Cultural Exchange Seminar would promote exchanges and mutual learning, further stimulate the unique feelings of compatriots on both sides of the strait, enhance the appeal and centripetal force of cross-strait common culture, strengthen cross-strait historical ties and emotional ties, enhance cultural identity, and promote spiritual harmony.
Sichuan Dayu Research Association, Xiamen Municipal Committee of China Revolutionary Committee, Putian Municipal Committee of China Revolutionary Committee, Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan, Overseas Chinese and Foreign Affairs Committee of Zhengzhou CPPCC, and Zhengzhou Huangdi Cultural Research Center sent congratulatory letters to the seminar. (China Taiwan Province Network, Zhengzhou Municipal Committee of the Chinese Revolutionary Committee and Zhengzhou Taiwan Affairs Office jointly reported)
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