These new rules in August will affect our lives.

  CCTV News:The dining expenses of business travelers in central units will be settled by themselves, and the pension subsidy standards for some retired soldiers will be raised again … … A number of new regulations will be formally implemented in the coming August. Let’s see how this will affect your life and mine!

  National laws and regulations

  The meals of the business travelers of the central unit will be settled by themselves.

  The Ministry of Finance and others recently issued the Notice on Regulating the Collection and Payment of Travel Meals and Local Transportation Fees, clarifying that the central unit’s business travelers receive food subsidies and local transportation fees according to regulations during their business trips, which will take effect on August 1.

  The above notice requires that during the business trip, except for a working meal arranged by the reception unit according to the regulations due to work needs, the dining expenses will be solved by themselves. Business travelers who need the assistance of the reception unit to arrange meals shall inform the control standards in advance and pay the food expenses to the food providers.

  During the business trip, if the reception unit assists in providing transportation and there is a charging standard, the business trip personnel shall pay according to the standard, and the maximum amount shall not exceed the daily transportation fee standard; If there is no charging standard, each person shall pay 50% of the daily local transportation fee standard every half day.

  Some retired soldiers and other pension subsidy standards will be raised again.

  The Ministry of Veterans Affairs and the Ministry of Finance recently issued a notice, starting from August 1, the disability pension standard for the disabled, the regular pension standard for the "three families" (survivors of martyrs, soldiers who died in the line of duty, and survivors of deceased soldiers), and the living allowance standard for the "three reds" (veterans of the Red Army who retired in rural areas, veterans of the Red Army who went west in rural areas, and those who lost the Red Army) will be increased by 10% on the current basis.

  After bidding, the first-class disabled soldiers pension standards for war, work and illness are 88,150 yuan, 85,370 yuan and 82,570 yuan per person per year respectively.

  This is the second time to advance the bidding time to August 1 last year after raising the pension subsidy standards for some retired soldiers and other special care recipients on August 1 last year, and to increase the bidding for living allowances for demobilized soldiers in rural areas.

  At the same time, the regular pension standards for the families of martyrs, survivors of soldiers who died in the line of duty and survivors of deceased soldiers were raised to 27,980 yuan, 24,040 yuan and 22,610 yuan per person per year respectively. The living allowance standards for veterans of the Red Army in rural areas, veterans of the Red Army in the West Road Army in rural areas and the lost Red Army personnel have been raised to 61,130 yuan, 61,130 yuan and 27,580 yuan per person per year respectively.

  Article 12 Immigration and entry-exit facilitation policies will be implemented.

  On July 17, the Ministry of Public Security informed the public security organs of 60 measures to serve economic and social development, the masses and enterprises, among which 12 immigration and entry-exit facilitation policies were promoted nationwide, which will be implemented as the first batch of measures on August 1.

  The new policy mainly covers four aspects: first, expand the scope of foreign talents applying for permanent residence, and provide convenience for foreign high-level talents, foreign Chinese with doctoral degrees or working in key national development areas for a long time, foreign talents with significant outstanding contributions and special needs of the country, and foreigners working in China for a long time who meet wage annual income standards and tax standards; The second is to relax the scope of issuing long-term visas and residence permits, including foreigners who come to China for business, work and research; Third, broaden the scope of foreign talent introduction; The fourth is to improve the service management level of foreigners.

  Handling tax service complaints will be more convenient and efficient.

  In order to further deepen the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform and optimize the tax business environment, State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China recently revised and promulgated the "Measures for the Administration of Tax Service Complaints" to standardize and optimize the tax service complaints, further improve the quality of supervision and complaints, and better safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of taxpayers and payers.

  The new method introduced in this revision has expanded the scope of tax service complaints and made the complaint boundary clearer; Broaden the channels of complaints and make the rights and responsibilities of the subject clearer; Standardize the acceptance process and recompress the processing time limit; Establish a quick handling mechanism to handle complaints more efficiently. The new measures will be officially implemented on August 1.

  "Green Building Evaluation Standard" was updated to five indicators.

  The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development recently released the revised national standard "Evaluation Standard for Green Buildings", numbered GB/T50378-2019, which came into effect on August 1, and the original "Evaluation Standard for Green Buildings" (GB/T50378-2014) was abolished at the same time.

  By contrast, the revised Evaluation Standard for Green Building establishes a new development model of green building, which is "people-oriented, emphasizing performance and improving quality". The original seven index systems of "land-saving, energy-saving, water-saving, material-saving, indoor environment, construction management and operation management" have been updated into five index systems of "safety, durability, health and comfort, convenient living, resource-saving and livable environment". In addition, the evaluation stage has been reset, the green building grade has been added, and the grade requirements have been set by layers.

  local laws and regulations

  Hainan: Traffic control for vehicles in other places.

  From 0: 00 on August 1st, Hainan will take traffic control on passenger cars that are not issued with license plates (including temporary license plates) in the province.

  Non-provincial number plate passenger cars entering the roads in Hainan Province shall be registered through the internet, telephone or window; The total number of days for each vehicle to pass each year does not exceed 120 days, and it can be handled multiple times. Non-provincial number-plate passenger cars that have been used in this province by institutions stationed in Qionglai and enterprises registered in Qionglai shall be subject to the filing management of transitional passes, and the transitional period shall end on December 31, 2020.

  Guiyang: adjusting the standard of residents’ medical insurance treatment

  According to Guiyang Medical Insurance Bureau, starting from 0: 00 on August 1st, Guiyang will adjust and unify the payment and treatment standards of basic medical insurance and major illness insurance for urban and rural residents.

  Among them, the annual maximum payment limit of Guiyang urban and rural residents’ basic medical insurance pooling fund has been raised to 250,000 yuan. According to the level of the hospital, the proportion of the hospitalization pooling fund for urban and rural residents and the individual sharing of the insured is adjusted as follows: the proportion of the first-class hospital pooling fund is 77%, and the proportion of individual payment is 23%; The proportion of overall fund payment in secondary hospitals is 75%, and the proportion of individual payment is 25%; The proportion of overall fund payment in tertiary hospitals is 60%, and the proportion of individual payment is 40%.

  Wuhan: Real estate agents fully implement real-name registration system.

  On June 14th, Wuhan Housing Management Bureau issued the Detailed Rules for Implementing the Measures for the Administration of Real Estate Brokers in Wuhan (Draft for Comment), which came into effect on August 1st and was valid for 5 years. It stipulates that real estate brokers should register their real names according to state regulations, and brokers should wear real-name registration cards when practicing.

  The above detailed rules also require that brokerage institutions and personnel should be held liable for violating the detailed rules: if a real estate brokerage institution releases the housing information without authorization or fails to do so as required, the district housing management department shall order it to make rectification within a time limit, record it in the credit file, cancel the online signing qualification and impose a fine of more than 10,000 yuan and less than 30,000 yuan. In addition, if the third-party online media release the listing information without authorization or fail to release it according to the regulations, it will also be investigated and dealt with by the market supervision department according to law.

  Wenzhou: Garbage classification standards will be implemented on August 1.

  After Shanghai, Zhejiang Wenzhou version of garbage sorting is coming.

  From August 1st, Wenzhou will implement the latest "Classification Standard for Urban Domestic Waste" issued by Zhejiang Province. Domestic waste is divided into four categories: recyclable, harmful waste, perishable and other wastes. Units and individuals who violate the unclassified domestic garbage shall be ordered to make corrections by the administrative department of city appearance and environmental sanitation; Refuses to correct, the individual shall be fined below 200 yuan, and the unit shall be fined above 500 yuan and below 5,000 yuan.

  ▌ This article Source: CCTV News Synthesis

Badminton class: at a glance! Concise version of badminton competition rules

count scores

1. 21 points system, 2 wins in 3 games is better.

2. Score system for each ball

3. In each round, the winner will get 1 point.

When both sides score 20 points, the one who leads the other side by 2 points wins the game.

When both sides score 29 points, the one who gets 30 points first wins the game.

6. The winner of a game takes the lead in serving in the next game

Rules of rest and changing sides between matches

1. In a game, when the leading side reaches 11, both sides have a 60-second break.

Between two games, both sides have a 2-minute break.

In the deciding game, when the leading side reaches 11 points, the two sides exchange venues.

Badminton competition rules singles

1. At the beginning of a game (score 0: 0) or when the server scores an even number, the server serves in the right half. When the server scores an odd number, serve at the left half.

2. If the server scores a point, it will continue to serve in the next round.

3. If the receiver scores a point, it will become the server in the next round.

Badminton competition rules doubles

1. Like singles, when the server scores an even number, the server serves in the right half. When the server scores an odd number, serve at the left half.

2. If the server scores a point, it will continue to serve in the next round, and the server will remain the same.

3. If the receiver scores a point, it will become the server in the next round.

4. If and only if the server scores, the two players of the server exchange the left and right halves.

Diagram of badminton doubles competition rules

A badminton doubles match, A&B vs C&D, is described below. At the beginning of the match, A serves first and C receives the service.

A description of the progress of the game score service area Serve & receive Winner diagram

Badminton competition rules: three strikes three.

Three against three, as the name implies, is three against three, so there are special rules and requirements in serving, standing and some playing methods.

The basic principles such as the position of serving and receiving should still follow the doubles rules of badminton. For example, when the score is even, the server stands in the right half and when the score is odd, the server stands in the left half.

1. Before the game, each team shall determine the first, second and third server and receiver, namely Team A (A1, A2 and A3) and Team B (B1, B2 and B3).

2. A1 serves, B1 receives.

3. B1 serves, A1 receives, and so on

4. After A1 serves and scores, A2 serves the next ball, that is, if Party A serves, A1, A2 and A3 serve in turn.

5. After B1 serves and scores, B2 serves the next ball, that is, if Party B serves, B1, B2 and B3 serve in turn.

Official ball

1. Sixteen feathers should be fixed on the ball support.

2. The length of each feather from the ball support surface to the feather tip is 62 ~ 70mm.

3. The top of the feather is round, with a diameter of 58 ~ 68 mm.

4. Feathers should be tied with thread or other suitable materials.

5. The bottom of the ball holder is spherical with a diameter of 25 ~ 28 mm.

6. The ball weighs 4.74 ~ 5.50g.

Badminton racket specifications

1. Badminton racket generally consists of racket head, racket shaft, racket handle and the joint between racket frame and racket shaft.

The length of a racket is no more than 68cm.

3. The length of racket handle and racket shaft shall not exceed 42 cm, the length of racket frame shall not exceed 25 cm, and the width shall be 20 cm.

4. The development direction of the racket: the weight is getting lighter and lighter, the racket frame is getting harder and harder, and the elasticity of the racket shaft is getting better and better.

Standard size of badminton court

1. The badminton court should be a rectangle, drawn with a line with a width of 40mm.

2. The color of the site line is preferably white, yellow or other easily recognizable colors.

3. All lines are part of the area it defines.

4. From the ground of the stadium, the net column is 1.55m high.

5. The net column must be firmly perpendicular to the ground, and keep the net tightly pulled.

6. The net post should be placed on the sideline of doubles.

7. Badminton nets should be made of dark high-quality strings, with evenly distributed squares with sides of 15 ~ 20mm.

8. Badminton net is 760mm wide up and down.

9. The rope or steel wire shall have sufficient length and strength, which can be firmly tightened and leveled with the top of the net column.

10. The net height in the center of the venue is 1.524 meters, and the net height at the sideline of doubles is 1.55 meters.

11. Both ends of the net must be fastened to the net column, and there should be no gap between them.

12. The length is 13.40m, the width of doubles is 6.10m, the width of singles is 5.18m, the diagonal length of doubles court is 14.723m, and the diagonal length of singles court is 14.366m..

Brief introduction of badminton team competition

Badminton team competitions include men’s and women’s teams, but team events are not Olympic events. The three famous badminton team competitions are Thomas Cup, Uber Cup and Sudirman Cup.

Thomas cup badminton.

Thomas Cup Badminton Competition is the highest level men’s badminton team competition in the world, that is, the World Men’s Badminton Team Championship, which was founded by the former International Badminton Federation in 1948. It is held every two years.

Uber cup badminton

The trophy of the World Women’s Badminton Team Championship (Uber Cup). Named after Mrs. Uber’s donation. Also known as the "World Women’s Badminton Team Championship". Uber Cup is the same as Thomas Cup. Before 1982, it was held every three years, and the competition adopted the best of seven games system. Since 1984, it has been held every two years, adopting the best of five games system.

Sudirman Cup

Also known as the World Badminton Mixed Team Championship, it adopts the best-of-five system and consists of five events: men’s singles, women’s singles, men’s doubles, women’s doubles and mixed doubles. It is the most important world competition representing the overall level of badminton, and is equally famous with Thomas Cup and Uber Cup. In 1989, the first Sudirman Cup was held in Indonesia. This competition is held every two years, with Thomas Cup and Uber Cup in even years and Sudirman Cup in odd years.

Badminton team competition rules

According to the rules of Sudirman Cup, there are men’s singles, women’s singles, men’s doubles, women’s doubles and mixed doubles. The order can be decided by both parties, but players can’t have both events, that is, they can’t participate in both events by themselves. Each event is the best of three games, with 21 points in each game. Best of five.

service fault

1. The ball is not served in the corresponding area.

2. The ball hangs on the net or stops at the top of the net.

3. The ball goes over the net and hangs on the net.

4. In doubles, the receiver’s partner receives or is touched by the ball.

Violate the rules during the game.

1. The ball falls outside the boundary of the field.

2. The ball passes under the mesh or net.

3. The ball didn’t cross the net.

4. The ball touches the ceiling or the surrounding walls

5. The ball touches the athlete’s body or clothes

6. The ball touches other objects or people outside the field.

7. When the ball is hit, it stays on the racket, and then it is dragged and thrown.

8. The ball was hit by the same player many times in one round.

9. The player’s racket, body or clothes touch the net or the support of the net.

10. Hit the ball through the net (when hitting the ball, the initial contact point between the racket and the ball is on the batter’s net side, except when the racket crosses the net with the ball).

Badminton service area

The effective area of singles serve is the blue area in the figure below.

The effective service area of doubles is the green area in the figure below.

Badminton half-court sideline

In singles, the effective range of the half-court sideline is the blue area in the picture below.

In doubles, the effective range of the half-court sideline is the green area in the figure below.

definition

1. Athletes: people who take part in badminton competitions.

2. A game: One or two athletes from each side is the most basic unit to decide the outcome.

3. Singles: A game played by one player from each side.

4. Doubles: A game played by two players from each side.

5. server: the party with the right to serve.

6. Receiver: the opponent who serves.

Start of the game 0 – 0 Right half-court serve A serves, C receives. A & B
A&B scores a point, A&B will change sides, A will continue to serve in the left half, and C&D will keep their respective half unchanged. 1 – 0 Left half serve A serves, D receives. C & D
C&D scored one point, and A B C D kept their own half unchanged. 1 – 1 Left half serve D serves, A receives. A & B
A&B scored a point and served at the right half. A, B, C and D kept their respective half unchanged. 2 – 1 Right half-court serve B serves, C receives. C & D
C&D scores a point and serves at the right half. A B C D keeps their own half unchanged. 2 – 2 Right half-court serve C serves, B receives. C & D
C&D scores a point, C&D will change sides, C will continue to serve in the left half, and A&B will keep their respective half unchanged. 2 – 3 Left half serve C serves, A receives. A & B
A&B scored a point and served at the left half. A, B, C and D kept their respective half unchanged. 3 – 3 Left half serve A serves, C receives. A & B
A&B scores a point, A&B will change sides, A will continue to serve in the right half, and C&D will keep their respective half unchanged. 4 – 3 Right half-court serve A serves, D receives. C & D